ADHD Medication UK For Adults
The first medication prescribed is typically an stimulant, such as methylphenidate. It increases the activity of certain parts of the brain that regulate attention and behavior.
Long-acting formulations are also on the market and are the preferred medication for adults with ADHD. They are slowly absorbed into the bloodstream, avoiding the "crash" that occurs after short-acting medications wears off.
Stimulants
Stimulants, that increase levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, are the most common medication prescribed for ADHD. They enhance the signal that lets different brain cells communicate and are available in immediate-release tablets, taken at least two times a day, or extended-release tablets, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine (Adderall) or Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). They can be administered to the skin. Doctors alter the dosage frequently to find the ideal balance and avoid any adverse effects.
Since the COVID-19 pandemic began the number of adults receiving ADHD medication has risen dramatically. The figure now exceeds the number of children. This is largely due to increased awareness, as more people recognise symptoms and demand help from their doctors. Moreover a fantastic read , like Sue Perkins and Jonny Vegas have weighed in on their ADHD diagnosis, further increasing awareness of the condition. The NHS has set up an ADHD taskforce to shorten the waiting time for appointments.
Despite the growing recognition of ADHD, many people still don't get diagnosed or treated. A psychiatrist who has a special interest in the disorder can offer an assessment, diagnose and refer for psychological therapy, and can prescribe ADHD medication if needed. They will be able to talk you through the options available and figure out what is best for your particular situation.
Most people prefer behavioural therapy to treat their ADHD because it addresses the underlying issues which lead to difficulties with attention, learning, and an impulsive nature. It is recommended that patients undergo a combination of medications and behavioural therapy, since medication alone can be ineffective for some people or trigger unwanted adverse negative effects.
If your doctor prescribes ADHD medication they will continue to monitor their effectiveness and the side effects until you reach the right balance. This is known as titration. It is likely to begin with a low dose which will gradually increase until you reach your target level of medication. The psychiatrists will check in with you on a regular basis, first at least every two weeks, and then every month to make sure your ADHD medication is working.
The medications used to treat ADHD are controlled substances, which is why it is crucial to adhere to your doctor's recommendations regarding when and how to take them. They will also provide details on the risks and benefits of the drug.
Psychologists with a special interest in ADHD might be able to provide you 'off-label' medication. Bupropion is one such drug an antidepressant with emerging evidence of efficacy in treating adult ADHD. Atomoxetine is another off-license drug, works by increasing the levels of noradrenaline within the brain. This chemical is a messenger that transmits information.
Online services are an excellent alternative if are worried about meeting a psychiatrist face-to-face. There are a number of UK-based psychiatrists who have been certified to work with ADHD patients and have a wealth of experience in this field. You can either contact them directly or ask your GP for a referral. Some online psychiatrists specialise in private treatment for ADHD, so you can be sure that you will be treated by a professional who is familiar with the challenges of this condition.